Lack of straw during finishing affects individual and social lamb behavior

dc.audience researchers es_MX
dc.contributor.author Genaro Miranda-de la Lama, 0000-0002-6848-1010
dc.contributor.author Morris Villarroel, 0000-0003-2542-3985
dc.contributor.author Dayane Teixeira, 0000-0001-5063-7972
dc.contributor.other Escósa, Juán
dc.contributor.other María, Gustavo A.
dc.coverage MX es_MX
dc.date.accessioned 2018-06-26T23:15:17Z
dc.date.available 2018-06-26T23:15:17Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.description The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of straw bedding on individual and social behavior in lambs. Four groups of 6 lambs of the Rasa Aragonesa breed (n = 24; 17.2 ± 0.2 kg live weight and approximately 60 days old) were formed and fattened for 28 days, in an experimental design that included 2 treatments and 2 replicates. One treatment was given cereal straw either to eat or to lie on, whereas the other treatment had no straw. All groups were housed in 5.6 m² feedlot pens (ad libitum commercial concentrate and water). The lambs in each pen were recorded using a digital video camera (08:00-20:00 hours) for 28 days to measure lying, standing, walking, feeding, and drinking behavior as well as the use of space (scan sampling every 10 minutes). Stereotypies, social interactions, and productive performance parameters were observed by continuous sampling on days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 of fattening. There were no significant differences in terms of productive performance. In general, the frequency of standing, walking, and eating concentrate was higher in lambs without straw (P ≤ 0.001). As expected, lambs spent more time standing in the straw box when this substrate was available (P ≤ 0.001). Aggressive interactions decreased after 2 weeks in both treatments, but just lambs without straw kept low levels until the end of the trial (P ≤ 0.05). Affiliative interactions increased in both groups throughout the experiment, indicating greater group cohesion. Stereotypic behaviors were more frequent in lambs with no straw on all observation days (P ≤ 0.05). The absence of cereal straw was a source of stress for the lambs, which affected their behavior during fattening. Providing straw can be a practical way to increase environmental enrichment aimed at improving welfare. es_MX
dc.format application/pdf es_MX
dc.identificador.materia 6 es_MX
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12222/152
dc.language eng es_MX
dc.publisher Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana. Unidad Lerma es_MX
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional *
dc.rights.license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess es_MX
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ es_MX
dc.subject CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA es_MX
dc.subject.keywords Comportamiento de corderos es_MX
dc.subject.keywords Comportamiento social es_MX
dc.subject.keywords Comportamiento individual es_MX
dc.subject.keywords Alimentación de corderos es_MX
dc.title Lack of straw during finishing affects individual and social lamb behavior es_MX
dc.type preprint es_MX
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_MX
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Thumbnail Image
Name:
000088.pdf
Size:
332.92 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
000088.xml
Size:
143.8 KB
Format:
Extensible Markup Language
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: